Atlas le monde diplomatique 2010 pdf

broken image
broken image
broken image

The Quintuple Helix stresses the necessary socioecological transition of society and economy in the twenty-first century therefore, the Quintuple Helix is ecologically sensitive. In a Quadruple Helix understanding, the sustainable development of a knowledge economy requires a coevolution with the knowledge society. The Quadruple Helix already encourages the perspective of the knowledge society, and of knowledge democracy for knowledge production and innovation. However, in one line of interpretation it could be argued that the Triple Helix places the emphasis on knowledge production and innovation in the economy so it is compatible with the knowledge economy. The Triple Helix acknowledges explicitly the importance of higher education for innovation. The Quintuple Helix innovation model is even broader and more comprehensive by contextualizing the Quadruple Helix and by additionally adding the helix (and perspective) of the ‘natural environments of society’. The Quadruple Helix embeds the Triple Helix by adding as a fourth helix the ‘media-based and culture-based public’ and ‘civil society’. The Triple Helix innovation model focuses on university-industry-government relations.